What is the process of changing in form or shape known as?

The process of changing in form or shape is known as transformation. This term encompasses various types of changes, particularly in mathematics and geometry, where shapes can be altered through actions such as translation, rotation, reflection, or scaling. Transformation captures the essence of an object changing its position or structure while maintaining its fundamental properties.

Other terms, while related to change, have specific contexts. Conversion often refers to changing from one unit or form to another, such as converting measurements. Transfiguration usually implies a more dramatic change in appearance or character, often used in a literary or fantastical context. Modification refers to a small change in something, typically to improve it. Transformation, however, is the most appropriate term when discussing a complete change in form or shape.